Blood
| |
Coagulation (Hemostasis)
| |
Bleeding time (Ivy)
|
< 9 minutes
|
International Normalized Ratio (INR)
|
0.9-1.2
|
Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)
|
28-38 seconds
|
Prothrombin time (PT)
|
10-13 seconds
|
Hemogram
| |
Hematocrit (Hct)
| |
Female
|
0.370-0.460
|
Male
|
0.420-0.520
|
Hemoglobin (Hb)
| |
Female
|
123-157 g/L
|
Male
|
140-174 g/L
|
Mean corpuscular volume (MCV)
|
80-100 fL
|
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH)
|
27-34 pg
|
Platelet count
|
130-400 X 109/L
|
Red blood cells (RBC)
| |
Female
|
4.0-5.2 X 1012/L
|
Male
|
4.4-5.7 X 1012/L
|
Red cell distribution width (RDW)
|
11.5-14.5%
|
Reticulocyte count
|
20-84 X 109/L
|
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (Westergren)
| |
Female
|
< 10 mm/hour
|
Male
|
< 6 mm/hour
|
White blood cells & differential
| |
White blood cell count (WBC)
|
4-10 X 109/L
|
Segmented neutrophils
|
2-7 X 109/L
|
Band neutrophils
|
<0.7 X 109/L
|
Basophils
|
<0.10 X 109/L
|
Eosinophils
|
<0.45 X 109/L
|
Lymphocytes
|
1.5-3.4 X 109/L
|
Monocytes
|
0.14-0.86 X 109/L
|
Chemical Constituents
| |
Albumin (serum)
|
35-50 g/L
|
Alkaline phosphatase (serum)
|
35-100 U/L
|
Aminotransferase (transaminase) (serum)
| |
Alanine (ALT; SGPT)
|
3-36 U/L
|
Aspartate (AST; SGOT)
|
0-35 U/L
|
Gamma glutamyl transferase
| |
Female
|
10-30 U/L
|
Male
|
10-35 U/L
|
Amylase (serum)
|
<160 U/L
|
Bicarbonate (HCO3) (serum)
|
24-30 mmol/L
|
Bilirubin (serum)
| |
Direct (conjugated)
|
<7 µmol/L
|
Total
|
<26 µmol/L
|
Calcium (serum)
| |
Total
|
2.18-2.58 mmol/L
|
Ionized
|
1.05-1.30 mmol/L
|
Chloride (serum)
|
98-106 mmol/L
|
Cholesterol (serum)
|
<5.2 mmol/L
|
Low density lipoprotein (LDL)
|
<3.37 mmol/L
|
High density lipoprotein (HDL)
|
>0.9 mmol/L
|
Cortisol
|
160-810 mmol/L
|
Creatine kinase (CK) (serum)
|
5-130 U/L
|
Creatinine (serum)
| |
Female
|
50-90 µmol/L
|
Male
|
70-120 µmol/L
|
Ferritin
|
10-250 µg/L
|
Folic (Folate)
|
7-36 nmol/L
|
Glucose fasting (serum)
|
3.3-5.8 mmol/L
|
Hemoglobin A1C
|
4-6%
|
Iron (serum)
|
11-32 µmol/L
|
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) (serum)
|
95-195 U/L
|
Lipase (serum)
|
<160 U/L
|
Magnesium (serum)
|
0.75-0.95 mmol/L
|
Osmolality (serum)
|
280-300 mmol/kg
|
Oxygen saturation (arterial blood) (SaO2)
|
96-100%
|
PaCO2 (arterial blood)
|
35-45 mm Hg
|
PaO2 (arterial blood)
|
85-105 mm Hg
|
pH
|
7.35-7.45
|
Phosphorus (inorganic) (serum)
|
0.8-1.5 mmol/L
|
Potassium (serum)
|
3.5-5.0 mmol/L
|
PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen)
|
0-4 µg/L
|
Protein (serum)
| |
Total
|
60-80 g/L
|
Albumin
|
35-50 g/L
|
Sodium (serum)
|
135-145 mmol/L
|
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (sensitive)
|
0.4-5.0 mU/L
|
T3 (free)
|
3.5-6.5 pmol/L
|
T4 (free)
|
8.5-15.2 pmol/L
|
TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity)
|
45-82 µmol/L
|
Transaminase - see Aminotransferase
| |
Triglycerides (serum)
|
<2.20 mmol/L
|
Troponin T (TnT)
|
<0.01 µg/L
|
Urea nitrogen (BUN) (serum)
|
2.5-8.0 mmol/L
|
Uric acid (serum)
|
180-420 µmol/L
|
Vitamin B12
|
74-516 pmol/L
|
Cerebrospinal Fluid
| |
Cell count
|
<4 x 106/L
|
Glucose
|
2-4 mmol/L
|
Proteins (total)
|
0.20-0.45 g/L
|
Urine
| |
Calcium
|
<7.3 mmol/day
|
Chloride
|
110-250 mmol/day
|
Creatinine
|
6.2-17.7 mmol/day
|
Osmolality
|
100-1200 mOsm/kg
|
Potassium
|
25-120 mmol/day
|
Protein
|
<0.15 g/day
|
Sodium
|
25-260 mmol/day
|
